Congenital stationary night blindness associated with mutations in GRM6 encoding glutamate receptor MGluR6

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Mutations in GRM6 identified in consanguineous Pakistani families with congenital stationary night blindness

PURPOSE This study was undertaken to investigate the causal mutations responsible for autosomal recessive congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) in consanguineous Pakistani families. METHODS Two consanguineous families with multiple individuals manifesting symptoms of stationary night blindness were recruited. Affected individuals underwent a detailed ophthalmological examination, inclu...

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Night blindness and abnormal cone electroretinogram ON responses in patients with mutations in the GRM6 gene encoding mGluR6.

We report three unrelated patients with mutations in the GRM6 gene that normally encodes the glutamate receptor mGluR6. This neurotransmitter receptor has been shown previously to be present only in the synapses of the ON bipolar cell dendrites, and it mediates synaptic transmission from rod and cone photoreceptors to this type of second-order neuron. Despite the synaptic defect, best visual ac...

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Altered G-protein coupling in an mGluR6 point mutant associated with congenital stationary night blindness.

The highly specialized metabotropic glutamate receptor type 6 (mGluR6) is postsynaptically localized and expressed only in the dendrites of ON bipolar cells. Upon activation of mGluR6 by glutamate released from photoreceptors, a nonselective cation channel is inhibited, causing these cells to hyperpolarize. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in the development of congenital stationary ...

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Mutation screening of TRPM1, GRM6, NYX and CACNA1F genes in patients with congenital stationary night blindness.

The aim of this study was to identify mutations in the TRPM1, GRM6, NYX and CACNA1F genes in patients with congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB). Twenty-four unrelated patients with CSNB were ascertained. Sanger sequencing was used to analyze the coding exons and adjacent intronic regions of TRPM1, GRM6, NYX and CACNA1F. Six mutations were ...

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Congenital Stationary Night Blindness Panel

Test code: OP1201 The Blueprint Genetics Congenital Stationary Night Blindness Panel is a 17 gene test for genetic diagnostics of patients with clinical suspicion of congenital stationary night blindness. The panel covers genes associated with autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant and X-linked forms of congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB). The clinical utility of this diagnostic panel...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Ophthalmology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0007-1161

DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2005.086678